Load what you use and store the rest
Tom, my experience over time is that QUALITY magazine springs do not go bad when left fully loaded (sure that statement will start a debate - usually does). There are many personal statements by people who have picked up mags that were loaded for years (decades?) and fired them with no problems. I have worked with a cop (or two) that loaded their mags once a year (after they shot "last year's" duty ammo at the annual range qualification) and never had a problem with the mag not feeding at the range. ("What do ya mean all cops ain't gun nuts??" - don't go there)
As an experiment, I bought a New Korean 30 rd mag last year and fully loaded it for a time test. It has been in the back of my safe since last October. I had originally only planned a 6-month test, but I haven't had time to run to the range to shoot it. It is starting its 10th month - so I may just let it sit for a full year at this point. When I pushed down on the top bullet the other day, the spring didn't feel weak... But I plan on letting everyone know after I fire it.
On the topic of long-term ammo storage, I actually do not know why someone would want to store their entire stock of ammo in magazines instead of the original shipping box. The original packaging seems more than adequate to protect the ammo, you can keep your mags properly preserved and your ammo away from the oil, and you should have time to pull out extra ammo and load it as situations start to develop. While I am one to support home defense readiness, I don't think I need a couple thousand rounds in magazines ready to go if a burglar breaks in. I am sure I can hit him at least once with two or three magazines worth of bullets.
Just load what you use/carry/need and properly store the rest in ammo cans with silica packs.
Thanks to all for the replies
I appreciate all the replies and they seem to follow the answers to the same question on AR's and M-14's.
I am not going to put all of my 30 cal in mags, I just filled the 10 or so I have.
I decided that my bugout weapon will be a carbine. It's light, effective and I could carry a lot of ammo, so I loaded up my mags.
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