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British Express Cartridges
I was able to get these cartridges many years ago.
left: 303 SP, 500/450 Nitro, 475 No 2, 470 H&H, 505 Gibbs, 500 Eley, 577 NitroAttachment 118655
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5.6 Vom & Hoffe Super Express
From my metrics collection a 5.6 x 61Rmm Vom & Hoffe Super Express introduced in 1937 velocity is very close to the 220 Swift. 303 round for scale.
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Very early small bore black powder cartridges
From the 1890's into the 1900's, gunsmiths, barrel makers and target shooters and even small game hunters were working on the small bore cartridges
Left: 22 WCF center fire WRA Co, 25-20 UMC, 22-3000 G&H formed from 25-20 and smokeless,
25-21 Peters, 25-25 WRA Co and last is 28-30-120.
I understand that the 28-30-120 is becoming popular again because of the quality 7mm barrels that are availableAttachment 119026
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8x60R and a Peters 30-06 with belted bullet
Yes, I believe it is the old style H Mantle bullet and has been replaced by RWS with a newer design.
I found a 30-06 cartridge in my collection loaded by Peters (Remington purchased Peters in 1934) with a special compound bullet construction with an added band swaged around the bullet jacket to control expansion. bullet is 30 cal and at 225 grs introduced during 1934 and lasted to WW2. Hunters reported excellent resultsAttachment 119426Attachment 119425Attachment 119424Attachment 119423
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taking photos of headstamps on cartridges
Yes, I do use a cartridge cylinder from my 1851 Uberti Colt revolver that I converted to use cartridges. It is 38 caliber. it holds cartridges just at the right angle to get a good picture of the head stamps. Attachment 119490Attachment 119491Attachment 119492Attachment 119493Attachment 119494
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US larger cal black powder
My first photo shows 44 Henry, 45 Govt 45-70 and 50-70 - last three being Benet primed, note the crease or pinch like detent up from the rim. headstamps started in 1877. These are the type used at the Little big Horn during the Indian Wars
The other picture shows early paper patch cartridges, the second from right is modern day 45-120. The 40-70 and 40-90 are quite popular today in the modern Sharps rifles and good long range cartridges. I have friends that use these calibers. The 45-75 Sharps is a 45-70, the paper patch cartridges in my photo do not have headstampsAttachment 119529Attachment 119530
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A few black powder revolver cartridges
My second group of early cartridges shows the following:
44 S&W American first appeared in 1869, 44 Russian (1870's) 44 Colt kind of rare to find with headstamp, used in the 1860 Colt cartridge conversions, 45 S&W used in Schofield
First group shows the 44 Bull Dog, 44 Webley & 44 Winchester Webley, these were available on the US market before the Colt 1873 SA, 450 Rem-UMCAttachment 119678Attachment 119677Attachment 119676Attachment 119675
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Grandfather of the 340 Weatherby
I think it would be correct to say that the 334 OKH developed in the 1940's by Keith, O'Neil and Hopkins by necking-up the 300 H&H to 333 diameter to use 200 to 300 gr bullets would be the grandfather to the 340 Weatherby. The 338 Winchester was developed from the 334 OKH and Weatherby took the next step with the 340 cartridge.
my photo shows the 334 OKH and the little known 350 G&H company cartridge used during the 1920's up to WW2. The third is a 458 WRA to show scale next to the 475 OKHAttachment 120029
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collecting early 303 cartridges
Often difficult to find early 303 cartridges in the USA, never did find the Mark 111 cartridge
can anyone identify the manufacture on each of the Mark 11 cartridges ?
Thanks RobertAttachment 120202Attachment 120203Attachment 120204Attachment 120205Attachment 120206
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Early CAC & MF 303 rounds
Been chasing a Dum Dum hollow point for ever they are just rare as. Very nice RCS.
Here are some of my early CAC MKVI 1907 and CAC MKII with a CAC 4 1919 MKVII and two early MF (Footscray) MkVII rounds
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US Army Marksmanship Training Unit Long Range 30 cal magnum cartridge
During the late 1950's and into the early 1960's the US Army Marksmanship Training Unit at Ft Benning, GA experimented with large capacity cases at long range targets. Eventually they selected a cartridge very close to the Ackley Improved 300 Magnum. The first cases were made from 300 H&H cases as were Ackley's cases. Remington then made some cases for this unit, but altered their headstamp. Finally Winchester got into making these special case specifically for the AMU too. Winchester-Western cases had the military headstamp W C C 60 on their magnum cases indicating 1960.
Both Remington and Winchester bolt action rifles were used and these cartridges were also used for 1000 yard matches in the early 1960's
My first photo shows the 300 H&H, 300 Weatherby, 300 Rem and 300 WinchesterAttachment 120253Attachment 120254Attachment 120255Attachment 120256Attachment 120257
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Special cartridge for French Viven-Bessieres message grenade
The Viven-Bessieres rifle grenade and cup launcher were issued to the French Infantry in 1916 and apparently only used with the Lebel rifle. A standard service 8mm Lebel cartridge was used to launch the rifle grenade as the grenade had a hole through the center. As the bullet passed through the grenade it triggered a 5 to 7 second time fuse. The gas pressure behind the bullet could launch the grenade anywhere from 80 to 190 yards.
There was also a message grenade that was solid and used to send messages from one trench section to another over heavily engaged areas. TAttachment 120455hese grenades contained a fuze which would detonate a small smoke packet so the message grenade could be found. A special crimped cartridge was used with the message grenade as it was not a blank cartridge. My photo shows the 8mm Lebel message cartridge and a standard 8mm service cartridge. Head stamp on the message cartridge is VB 4 17 s
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Viven-Bessieres message grenade and special cartridge
I found a photo (difficult to find) of the V-B message grenade and cartridgeAttachment 120456
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French Lebel training cartridge
My friend in Florida got a few of these cartridges from a French gun collector some years ago and gave me this example. I was able to find out from another French collector, who was able to identify this cartridge.
It is the Mle 1895 2nd type spherical lead ball with a reduced load for use at 15 meters. The headstamp is UZ 3 18, it must have been manufactured for some time. I was unable to find any other reference or details. In almost twenty years now, I have never seen another.Attachment 120652Attachment 120653Attachment 120654
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Indoor rifle shooting with reduced loadings
I have used a chamber insert in both 30-06 and 303 cal rifles, which will allow you to shoot 32 ACP or 32 S&W short (also have one for 32 S&W long in 30-06). These are quite accurate at around 20 feet. My photos show the targetsAttachment 120835Attachment 120836Attachment 120837Attachment 120838
Many years ago, I met Elmer Keith at one of the NRA Conventions. He was talking to a small group about his first rifle or I should say carbine which was a Springfield Model 1873 45-70 carbine. He was really a good talker to listen too. His face was scarred really bad from a fire many years ago
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Colt Vickers 11mm Balloon cartridge
Developed during the early part of WW1 by the French by using their black powder 11x59r Gras rifle cartridge into a smokeless machine gun cartridge to be used against German observation balloons. With the larger diameter bullet incendiary and tracer could be used on the German balloons. The first machine gun to use this cartridge was the French Model 1914 Hotchkiss machine gun.
Later Colt converted some 7,62x54 cal Vickers (cancelled order from Russia) machine guns to use the new cartridge now called the Colt 11.43 mm (11x59r). Some 1200 of the 11mm Vickers having reached France by 1918. Some American flyers used two Vickers 11mm guns in the Nieuport 28 while some SPAD 13's used one in 303 cal and the other in 11mm cal. A special metal link was also designed (very rare to find). After the Great War, the 11mm Vickers
was obsolete. My photos show the 8mm Lebel and 11mm Vickers, note the Western 1917 head stamp.Attachment 120872Attachment 120873
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more pre WW2 anti tank cartridges
I am certain that I must have posted these photos before, but about five years ago, i made two dummy cartridges. The first was the German 7,92x94mm anti tank round that had the small pellet of tear gas in the bullet. Once the bullet went through the armor, the tear gas would force the crew to abandon the tank (which did not work out in actual combat) This cartridge was the 13mm German anti tank cartridge made by necking it down to 7,92mm and rimless.
The second cartridge that I made was the Polish 7,92x107mm which had a 225 gr bullet at 4180 fps. It was fired in the Polish bolt action rifle KB wz 35.
Photo: 7,92x57, 7,92x107 and 7,92x94
Attachment 120986