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Are USGI .308 and 30-06 FMJ bullets interchangeable for reloading?
I have bunch of FMJ .308 bullets almost identical to a few FMJ 30-06 bullets I have. Can I use them(.308) to reload 30-06? THANKS
WT Length Diam
.308 148 1.1210 .308
30-06 150 1.0985 .308
Information
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04-04-2021 09:39 AM
# ADS
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Legacy Member
I've seen 30-06 listed with 147 gr bullets
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It depends. Almost isn't certain sure.
What are the bullet weights, shape, etc? What do you intend to use them for?
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Advisory Panel
I've done it for years, straight from 7.62 nato ammo to .30 cal cases and the reverse. Never had a problem. All measured at .308 too, I know, I checked.
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Weight/size data-Look at the table in my original post. Columns are shifted. Target shooting. If it goes bang and cycles ok I'll be happy. THANKS
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Advisory Panel

Originally Posted by
NorwichCadet
Weight/size data-Look at the table in my original post.
I wasn't target shooting for group accuracy, I had a BAR, an M1
rifle, a Johnstone Automatic and a 1903 Springfield. I needed cheap bullets so I pulled bullets from our IVI 7.62 ball. I used them through thousands of rounds of .30 cal and had no problems with feed or practical accuracy.
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The .30 cal bullet M2 ball is 150 grain flat base, the 7.62 bullet, M80 ball is a 147 grain boattail. They are pretty much the same length, but the cannelure is in slightly different location on each. Bullets like the Hornady 30 Cal .308 150 gr FMJ-BT 3037B al close to the M80 ball than M2 ball. Loaded to the cannelure in .30-06 OAL is on the short side. M2 bullets loaded to the cannelure in .7.62 may be too long.

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Can you use the 148 gr BTFMJ from the 7.62 x 51 in the 30-06. Yes you can BUT you will not get the best accuracy out of the 30-06. 30-06 is best with a rate of twist of 1 in 10 while the 7.62x51 rate is 1 in 12. The difference is the bearing surface of the two different rounds. The longer bearing surface the better in the 30-06 being the standard 150 FMJ with flat base.
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The Springfield 1903 rifle was initially designed to shoot the 220 grain round nose bullet that had been used in the Krag
. After the Germans started making ammo with pointy bullets, US Ordnance hastily replaced caliber .30-03 with .30-06. They did not bother to change the twist rate. Many manufacturers still use 1:10 twist in .30-06 and while using 1:12 in the same model rifles chambered for.308. One reason the -06 is a better choice if you like heavy bullets.
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Advisory Panel

Originally Posted by
old tanker
One reason the -06 is a better choice if you like heavy bullets.
I used to love the 220 gr Hornady bullets until they stopped shipping them to Canada
. Can't get them here now.
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