Seeing as local boy Peter Jackson - director/lord of the rings- is an aviation buff and in the middle of remaking 'The Dam Busters', I decided to pull out my old copy of The Dam Busters by Paul Brickhill from 1951 and read it through again. Its a really great edge of the seat read about the usually suicidal attacks these guys went on.
On page 209 it says, 'Meantime, the Americans were starting to produce 'Tallboys' (sic 8 tons/16,000 lbs) and were evolving a new (and very efficient) method of making 'Grand Slams' (sic 10 tons/22,000 lbs).
Does anyone here know of any information available about the American experience with their bombs?
In case anyone is not familiar with these the tallboy was a a supersonic deep penetrator, with angled fins to make it spin like a rifle bullet for stability, that would go 100 feet and more in the ground, or penetrate 20 and more feet of reinforced concrete submarine pens, dropped from 18,000 feet from Lancasters, which was only half of the altitude ,40,000 feet, these bombs were supposed to drop from to do their job properly. Even with 4 - 1650 plus hp merlins the mighty lancaster couldn't drag the bombs any higher.
The grandslam was a bigger version, a penetrator and blast bomb designed for high accuracy, penetrating very thick bunkers or deep underground where the V weapons were being made and launched. These were the heaviest bomb loads per plane during WW2.
The squadron became so accurate that bombs regularly hit the target dead center from 20,000 feet, day or night, and subsequent bombs would go right in the same crater, The designer often said he preferred near misses of 50 feet as the damage from underground explosions would exceed a dead on hit.
617 squadron became very famous, breaking the dams was a raid akin to Doolittles raid on Tokyo in that it was one of the first real strikes back after many defeats, and a huge public moral booster.
Peter Jackson made the news here in NZa few weeks ago when he rolled out a full size repro lancaster for engine runs next to some old quonset huts at a small airfield where the public could see them from across the field. Looks like it did back in the day.
This should be one heck of a movie...Information
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