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Trail Boss powder, and call their “800” number. Ask them for loading info for your application. They will give you the simple info on how to calculate your start and max load.
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06-03-2010 09:48 AM
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Banned
Patrick Chadwick
I have never fired a black powder charge in any firearm in my life, I also never hunted with a bow and arrow, a spear or thrown rocks at game.
I also had a Ruger No.3 in 45-70 and fully understand the three different loadings in the reloading manuals for this cartridge and pressures.
Loading 18 grains of 2400 in a .270 case made me “nervous” and slightly paranoid about double charging cases. This led to many inspections of the filled cases with a flash light and nagging thoughts about too much powder in these cases.
SR-4759 was made specifically for reduced loads and higher loading density and Trail Boss is used as a black powder substitute with a high loading density.
It is impossible to double charge a case with SR-4759 without knowing it when looking inside the case.
In the majority of cartridge cases if SR-4759 is used a filler is not required because of the higher loading density.
My main point here is MORE people should read the front of the reloading manuals and attempt to learn something rather than ask questions in a forums where bad answers can be given out.
The answers I gave here were from these manuals and don't contain rumors or bad advice, this does NOT mean any of the advice given in this posting is bad advice. BUT it does mean reading current up to date reloading manuals will keep you out of trouble.
Right now in a cast bullet forum a person famous for writing about "inherent weakness" here in this forum is handing out reloading information and this person doesn't reload or cast bullets. (He is passing out information he read in other forums and much of it is bad information)
The manuals will not tell you to lube your cartridge cases, fill the cases with Cream of Wheat, sawdust or sock fuzz.
My final point is I don't reload MY cartridge cases and shoot them with internet rumors, I reload my cases from the manuals and even cross check them in case of a printing error. (Such as Sgt. York and the Kaiser)
RTFM
BUT I am a cheap bastard especially at going out of business sales.
(don't ask me how many cans I bought of SR-4759)
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Legacy Member
Unique is a fast burning shotgun powder and reaches peak pressure much faster than rifle powders. Just look at the grains. Those little flat grains burn very fast compaired to the heavier grains of rifle powders.
When they tell you to behave, they always forget to specify whether to behave well or badly!

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On the subject of manuals for black powder cartridges, the SPG manual has GREAT instructions on building accurate BP rifle loads. Nothing specific to the calibers under discussion, but due to the nature of the propellant, it will still be quite useful. (Powder weight is not the real concern so much as uniformity and slightly compressing the charge.)
“SPG Lubricants BP Cartridge Reloading Primer” written by Steve Garbe and Mike. Venturino
Black Powder Magazine Slipcover
Most excellent BP bullet lube as well!
BTW Mr. Horton, since you have never fired the systems in discussion w/ the original propellents, well, I think it's time to broaden your knowledge base- It's actually quite fun shooting, and the loading techniques involved reward attention to detail, which you seem to appreciate.
Last edited by jmoore; 06-04-2010 at 06:38 AM.
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Legacy Member
Ask your question on the martini forum. You will get a lot more info there.
I currently shoot a 50-70 rolling block and a MK IV martini.
john
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Advisory Panel
Dear Edward, I am not after your sock fuzz, but I did hope you might have some real information on the "shock wave from minimum loads", rather than hearsay. We all rely on your proven ability to dig up something solid in most cases, instead of the scuttlebutt typically retailed by Mr Inherent Weakness.
Patrick
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Thank You to Patrick Chadwick For This Useful Post:
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Legacy Member
Well, I'm not sure if my question has been really answered. I am getting conflicting advise to use Dacron, where I have also been contacted to not use it and to use Kaboc instead. One item seems to be consistant and that is the use of either Trail Boss,SR4759 and BP. I have gone through all my reloading books, and the only manual that even lists the affected cartridges is the Cartridges of the World. In most cases BP is recommended and in only 2 of the caes the smokeless of 4198 is the only data presented.
This brings us to a more important point and that is where does one go to find smokeless powder data for obsolete cartridges. It appears that it is not in print as Edward would have us believe, if it is I would like to purchase a copy of said data. The only hope one has is to consult with fellow shooters and gain the required knowledge from their experience. I thought these forums did provide such a venue, but it appears I have been mistaken.
regards,
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Banned
garra
Lyman recommended Dacron, they did their pressure and ballistic testing with Dacron and did NOT publish any problems with Dacron.
Cream of Wheat and kapok are thicker and denser than Dacron and it is my understanding that Cream of Wheat and Kapok effect chamber pressures and Dacron does not.
You have been contacted and told to use Kapok instead of Dacron.
(do what I say and ignore the manual and the trained people with the pressure measuring equipment) 
If you go to other cast bullet forums you will also have people telling you to grease your cartridge cases when all the manuals and official printed matter tells you not to lube your cases.
I'm telling you this because I spent the last 25 years of my career as a Inspector in Quality Control forcing people to read the manuals and to forget what Joe across the room told them. (Joe can be wrong but the manual is always right)
There are smokeless powders specifically designed to replace black powder such as Trail Boss and the Cowboy action Shooters are using it.
There is word of mouth and there there is what is printed in manuals by trained people with with proper testing equipment.
Now ask yourself WHY the data I cut a pasted from the Lyman manual recommended Dacron and SR-4759.
(the manual predates Trail Boss and more people appear to be using it rather than SR-4759)
The main thing I'm trying to get across to you is manuals do not contain rumors and watered down distorted information, they contain proven tested facts.
You asked about fillers for reduced loads and the Lyman reloading manual said Dacron and they had a reason for recommended it.
Read the reloading manuals (more than one) and then ask questions and make mental notes on who gives the best answers.
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Advisory Panel
FWIW -
Cartridge : .577/450 Sld. Martini Henry
Bullet : .457, 500, LYM LRN 457125
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 3.200 inch or 81.28 mm
Barrel Length : 30.0 inch or 762.0 mm
Predicted Data for Indicated Charges of the Following Powders.
Matching Maximum Pressure: 15000 psi, or 103 MPa
or a maximum loading ratio or filling of 90 %
These calculations refer to your specified settings in QuickLOAD 'Cartridge Dimensions' window.
C A U T I O N : any load listed can result in a powder charge that falls below minimum suggested
loads or exceeds maximum suggested loads as presented in current handloading manuals. Understand
that all of the listed powders can be unsuitable for the given combination of cartridge, bullet
and gun. Actual load order can vary, depending upon lot-to-lot powder and component variations.
USE ONLY FOR COMPARISON !
5 loads produced a Loading Ratio below user-defined minimum of 30%. These powders have been skipped.
Code:
Powder type Filling/Loading Ratio Charge Charge Vel. Prop.Burnt P max P muzz B_Time
% Grains Gramm fps % psi psi ms
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IMR 3031 59.3 54.1 3.51 1626 95.5 15000 3766 2.705
Vihtavuori N135 63.8 56.5 3.66 1607 96.3 15000 3612 2.727
Winchester 748 54.7 57.5 3.73 1607 90.5 15000 3749 2.711
Vihtavuori N150 66.3 61.1 3.96 1596 91.3 15000 3699 2.730
Hodgdon H335 51.0 54.4 3.52 1585 93.0 15000 3539 2.731
IMR 4895 59.0 55.7 3.61 1582 88.4 15000 3615 2.707
Vihtavuori N140 59.8 56.1 3.64 1582 93.7 15000 3500 2.732
Hodgdon H4895 60.1 56.8 3.68 1580 90.7 15000 3554 2.717
Ramshot TAC 54.3 55.6 3.60 1579 89.5 15000 3551 2.736
Hodgdon H322 53.3 50.6 3.28 1578 94.3 15000 3423 2.725
IMR 4320 60.2 57.8 3.75 1574 86.2 15000 3571 2.718
Vihtavuori N530 54.1 53.1 3.44 1571 89.6 15000 3495 2.746
Ramshot X-Terminator 50.2 50.7 3.29 1566 93.9 15000 3375 2.754
Alliant Reloder-12 53.3 53.1 3.44 1564 94.4 15000 3354 2.739
Accurate 2015 52.9 50.0 3.24 1563 96.9 15000 3302 2.794
IMR 4064 60.5 55.8 3.62 1562 86.4 15000 3459 2.741
Alliant Reloder-10x 50.8 46.8 3.03 1561 97.6 15000 3243 2.781
Hodgdon VARGET 59.8 56.5 3.66 1560 85.8 15000 3470 2.733
Vihtavuori N540 59.3 58.6 3.80 1551 87.4 15000 3465 2.770
Vihtavuori N133 56.2 50.2 3.26 1543 96.3 15000 3134 2.750
Vihtavuori N130 51.9 47.4 3.07 1529 97.3 15000 3039 2.784
Hodgdon Benchmark 52.6 50.5 3.28 1525 90.2 15000 3169 2.778
Accurate 2200 47.6 47.2 3.06 1524 91.8 15000 3109 2.774
IMR 4198 48.4 42.3 2.74 1522 98.3 15000 2880 2.740
Vihtavuori N120 47.5 42.4 2.74 1513 100.0 15000 2713 2.784
Accurate 1680 41.2 43.3 2.81 1507 95.3 15000 2922 2.782
Alliant Reloder- 7 43.0 40.6 2.63 1502 100.0 15000 2744 2.889
Winchester 296 34.7 36.3 2.35 1501 99.8 15000 2711 2.838
Hodgdon H4227 42.9 38.4 2.49 1490 99.6 15000 2631 2.774
Hodgdon H4198 46.5 42.6 2.76 1489 93.7 15000 2807 2.776
Accurate 5744 38.9 35.5 2.30 1476 97.9 15000 2663 2.787
IMR 4227 42.3 37.8 2.45 1475 99.2 15000 2578 2.781
Hodgdon H110 35.3 37.0 2.39 1470 100.0 15000 2489 2.855
Hodgdon Lil'Gun 34.7 35.2 2.28 1465 100.0 15000 2339 2.860
Vihtavuori N110 39.0 32.3 2.09 1423 100.0 15000 2113 2.862
Accurate 4100 33.2 33.5 2.17 1420 100.0 15000 2140 2.851
Ramshot Enforcer 31.5 31.3 2.03 1405 100.0 15000 2035 2.873
Alliant 2400 31.1 28.8 1.87 1400 100.0 15000 2010 2.860
Alliant BLUE DOT 32.3 25.7 1.66 1339 100.0 15000 1730 2.891
Vihtavuori 3N38 30.6 24.4 1.58 1293 100.0 15000 1524 2.929
Vihtavuori N105 31.6 24.1 1.56 1292 100.0 15000 1519 2.965
Last edited by Parashooter; 06-04-2010 at 02:37 PM.
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