There were only ever two mark/types of barrel for the whole of the No4 series. The Mk1 and the Mk2. The Mk1 came with various groove configurations but always in the same pitch. The Mk2 was a fabricated version where the large chamber section, the reinforce and knox form was shrunk on (and not too successfully shrunk on in some instances either!) and pinned. This barrel was fabricated by Accles and Pollock using an early form of hammered rifling. These barrels were all 2 groove but even this has been disputed. But I have only ever seen two groovers as per the technical instructions to Armourers.
Yopu can always tell a Mk2 barrel because try as you might, it will NEVER shine
As for some being serially numbered, well, I never serially numbered one and the EMER's never said that they had to be. The only reason for serially numbering one would be if it was taken off to be put back on again and if we took one off, it was staying off and into the scrap bin. It certainly wasn't numbered for any accounting reason because the actual rifle body was the 'master component' and the accountable part, not ever available from Ordnance storesInformation
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