Looks like the fracture started at the base of the main lug/rib, which is quite a massive structure, then propagated down into the small lug. I expect that the steel crystalline structure is not uniform in an Enfield bolt, as the lug faces at least will have some form of work hardening in addition to whatever manufacturing treatment they received. Perhaps that why the fracture has left part of the lug face attached, and has gone through the middle of the lug instead?
Must have been a tremendous overload to achieve that effect....