We had guys in the east coast here that used that method for their .303 hunting rifles...rust or whatnot. Just put a couple ball rounds through it.
So OP, is this possible? Can you in fact get a chance to clean and examine after? I used to take a pullthrough and bore brush and even a few cotton swabs in a little bag pre oiled to use on a prospective usually .30 cal rifle. It had to come out good or was rejected.